運動後氧氣供應對肝醣回補之影響

Wen-Chih Lee; Wei-Hsiang Chang; Chien-Wen Hou; Hsin-Yi Hsu

doi:10.5297/ser.1404.009

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P483 - 491

社会科学 > 体育学

DOI： 10.5297/ser

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运动後氧气供应对肝醣回补之影响

Effect of Oxygen Supply on Glycogen Recovery and AMPK Protein Expression in Post-Exercise

李文志(Wen-Chih Lee) ；张惟翔(Wei-Hsiang Chang) ；侯建文(Chien-Wen Hou) ；徐欣亿(Hsin-Yi Hsu)

大专体育学刊； 14 卷 4 期 (2012 / 12 / 31) ， P483 - 491

繁体中文;英文 DOI： 10.5297/ser.1404.009

运动恢复期；常压高氧；常压低氧； oxygen concentration recovery ； normobaric hyperoxia ； normobaric hypoxia

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (27) │ 国际计量

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the glycogen restoration and AMPK protein expression in post-exercised rats under recovery with different oxygen concentrations. Forty-eight Sprague Dawley rats (weighing 250 grams) were divided into exercise and non-exercise groups (control) and recovered under normobaric, normobaric-hypoxia (FIO2 = 14%) and normobaric-hyperoxia (FIO2 = 83%) conditions. In exercise groups rats were allowed to swim for 3-h continuously, and then recovered for 1-h under three different oxygen concentrations. After recovery the blood glucose levels were not significantly altered between exercise and non-exercise groups. Insulin levels were similar with blood glucose levels during recovery. The glycogen content in cardiac muscle was significantly increased in exercise groups compared to non-exercise groups after recovery, but no difference in liver glycogen between exercise and non-exercise groups. On the other hand, white quadriceps glycogen content was significantly decreased in exercise group, but restoration of glycogen under hypoxia recovery was higher than hyperoxia recovery in exercise group. Interestingly, the glycogen restoration in red quadriceps was similar with white quadriceps. The total AMPK protein expression was no difference between exercise and non-exercise groups; however, the phosphorylated AMPK protein was higher in hyperoxia than hypoxia in white quadriceps. Our findings conclude that the restoration of glycogen in cardiac muscle was taken into first priority than the other tissues. Furthermore, normobaric hypoxia condition would be helpful for the glycogen restoration in muscle after exercise, and AMPK signal pathway may not be the key factor for glycogen restoration in rats.

参考文献 ( 27 ) 〈TOP〉

Akermark, C.,Jacobs, I.,Rasmusson, M.,Karlsson, J.(1996).Diet and muscle glycogen concentration in relation to physical performance in Swedish elite ice hockey players.Internationl Journal of Sport Nutrition,6(3),272-284.
A-Marlik, R.,Scott, N. A.(2001).Double near and far prolene suture closure: A technique for abdominal wall closure after laparostomy.British Journal of Surgery,88(1),146-147.
Denko, N. C.(2008).Hypoxia, HIF1 and glucose metabolism in the solid tumour.Natural Review Cancer,8(9),705-713.
Eiken, O.,Hesser, C. M.,Lind, F.,Thorsson, A.,Tesch, P. A.(1987).Human skeletal muscle function and metabolism during intense exercise at high O2 and N2 pressures.Journal of Applied Physiology,63(2),571-575.
Fisher, J. S.,Nolte, L. A.,Kawanaka, K.,Han, D.-H.,Jones, T. E.,Holloszy, J. O.(2002).Glucose transport rate and glycogen synthase activity both limit skeletal muscle glycogen accumulation.American Journal of Physiology Endocrinology and Metabolism,282(6),E1214-E1221.

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