英文摘要
|
The purposes of this study were: 1. to develop the Situation-based Scientific Creativity Test (SSCT) and to construct its scoring norm; 2. to depict the developmental trend of technological creativity among elementary and junior high school students as well as to explore the gender and grade differences on the SSCT; and 3. to provide an evaluation instrument for the teaching effectiveness in ”Natural Science and Life Technology”. The participants were 1682 4th to 9th graders (50.1% of boys and 49.9% of girls). The employed instruments were the SSCT, the Everyday Problem-solving Test (EPST), and the grades of ”Natural Science and Life Technology”.
The SSCT emphasizes the creative problem solving in real life; it not only resolves the issue of serious overlaps in measuring indices of creativity tests but meets the demand of measuring ”originality” and ”value” simultaneously. The main findings of this study were follows: 1. The SSCT had decent test-retest reliability and inter-rater reliability. 2. The participants' scores of the EPSP and their grades in ”Natural Science and Life Technology” were significantly correlated with the of SSCT, suggesting that the SSCT has good criterion-related validity. 3. No gender differences on the SSCT scores were found among the elementary, the junior high school, and all participants. 4. Grade had significant effects on the SSCT scores; the development of technology creativity during the period of 4th to 9th grade could be divided into three stages: 4th grade, 5th to 6th grade, and 7th to 9th grade.
|
参考文献
|
-
陳振明(2004)。博士論文(博士論文)。高雄市,國立高雄師範大學特殊教育學系。
連結:
-
詹雨臻、葉玉珠(2005)。「生活問題解決測驗」之發展。測驗學刊,52(1),1-30。
連結:
-
Amabile, T. M.(1996).Creativity in context: Update to the social psychology of creativity.Boulder, CO:Westview Press.
-
Amabile, T. M.(1997).Entrepreneurial creativity through motivational synergy.Journal of Creativity Behavior,31(1),18-26.
-
Amabile, T. M.,S. C. Isaksen (Ed.)(1987).Frontiers of creativity research.New York, NY:Bearly Limited.
-
Baer, M.,Oldham, G. R.(2006).The curvilinear relation between experienced creative time pressure and creativity: Moderating effects of openness to experience and support for creativity.Journal of Applied Psychology,91(4),963-970.
-
Cropley, A. J.(2000).Defining and measuring creativity: Are creativity tests worth using.Roeper Review,23(2),72-80.
-
Csikszentmihalyi, M.,R. J. Sternberg (Ed.)(1999).Handbook of creativity.San Diego, CA:Academic Press.
-
Dasgupta, S.(1996).Technology and creativity.New York:Oxford University Press.
-
Hung, H. C.(1997).The nature of science-problems and perspectives.Belmont, CA:Wadsworth Pub. Co..
-
Jassen, D. H.(1997).Instructional design models for well-structured and ill-structured problem solving learning outcomes.Educational Technology Research and Development,45(1),45-94.
-
Mayer., R. E.,R. J. Sternberg (Ed.)(1999).Handbook of creativity.New York:Cambridge University Press.
-
Retrieved
-
Okuda, S. M.,Runco, M.A.,Berger, D. E.(1991).Creativity and the finding and solving or real-world problems.Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment,9,45-53.
-
Plucker, J. A.,Runco, M. A.(1998).The death of creativity measurement has been greatly exaggerated: Current issues, recent advances, and future directions in creativity assessment.Roeper Review,21(1),36-39.
-
Ram, A.,Leake, D. B.(1995).Goal-driven learning.London:A Bradeford Book.
-
Sternberg, R. J.,Lubart, T. I.(1999).Handbook of creativity.New York:Cambridge University Press.
-
Sternberg, R. J.,Lubart, T. I.(1996).Investing in creativity.American Psychologist,51(7),677-688.
-
Ward, T. B.,Smith, R. A.,Finke, R. A.,R. J. Sternberg (Ed.)(1999).Handbook of creativity.New York:Cambridge University Press.
-
Weisberg, R. W.,R. J. Sternberg (Ed.)(1988).Handbook of creativity.New York:Cambridge University Press.
-
Yager, R. E.(2000).A vision for what science education should be like for the first 25 years of a new millennium.School Science anti Mathematics,100(6),327-341.
-
吳文龍(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北市,台北市立師範學院科學教育研究所。
-
吳健志(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄市,國立高雄師範大學科學教育研究所。
-
吳靜吉、陳嘉成、林偉文、國立中山大學舉辦(1998)。創造力量表簡介。「技術創造力」學術研討會,高雄市:
-
李彥斌(2002)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。屏東市,國立屏東師範學院數理教育研究所。
-
周宜平(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄市,國立高雄師範大學科學教育研究所之。
-
洪文東(1999)。科學的創造發明與發現。台北市:台灣書店。
-
洪文東(2001)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC89-2519-S-153-006)行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC89-2519-S-153-006),未出版
-
洪振方(1998)。科學創造力之探討。高雄師大學報,9,289-302。
-
胡衛平、俞國良(2002)。青少年的科學創造力研究。教育研究,23(1),44-48。
-
聯合報(2000/12/27)
-
教育部(2002)。創造力教育白皮書。台北市:教育部。
-
教育部(2000)。國民中小學九年一貫課程暫行綱要。台北市:教育部。
-
游坤源(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北市,國立台北科技大學創新設計研究所。
-
湯偉君、邱美虹(1999)。創造性問題解決(CPS)模式的沿革與應用。科學教育月刊,223,2-20。
-
葉玉珠(2006)。創造力教學-過去、現在與未來。台北市:心理。
-
葉玉珠(2004)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC92-2511-S-004-002)行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC92-2511-S-004-002),未出版
-
葉玉珠(2003)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC91-2522-S-110-004)行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC91-2522-S-110-004),未出版
-
葉玉珠(2002)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC90-2511-S-110-006)行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC90-2511-S-110-006),未出版
-
劉士豪(1998)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北市,國立政治大學教育研究所。
-
劉美芳(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄市,國立高雄師範大學科學教育研究所。
-
蔡澤文(2003)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄市,國立中山大學教育所。
-
鄭芳怡(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄市,國立中山大學教育研究所。
-
鄭湧涇(1987)。科學的才能。創造思考教育,2,1-6。
-
謝瀛春譯(1996)。科學與大眾媒介。台北市:遠流。
-
簡惠燕(2000)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。屏東市,屏東師範學院國民教育研究所。
-
蘇育任(2000)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC89-2511-S-142-001)行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告(NSC89-2511-S-142-001),未出版
|